Vijay Kedia’s Trading & Investment Journey: Lessons from a Market Guru
Early Life and Struggles

Vijay Kishanlal Kedia, one of India’s most renowned stock market investors, was born on November 4, 1959, in Kolkata, into a family of stockbrokers. His early exposure to the stock market ignited his passion for trading and investing. However, his journey was far from easy.
At just 14, Kedia started exploring the stock market, and by the age of 19, he was actively trading. Despite his enthusiasm, he faced significant losses in his initial years. Determined to succeed, he moved to Mumbai in 1990 with limited financial resources. During these challenging times, he lived in shared accommodations and even had to sell his mother’s jewelry to sustain himself. Kedia also tried his hand at various business ventures, including a failed attempt in the tea supply industry, before fully committing to investing.
The Shift from Trading to Long-Term Investing
After experiencing multiple setbacks in trading, Kedia realized that long-term investing based on fundamental analysis was the key to success. He started with an investment of just ₹35,000 in Punjab Tractors at ₹50 per share. Over three years, the stock’s value increased tenfold, growing his investment to ₹3.5 lakh. He reinvested this amount in ACC Limited at ₹300 per share. After an initial period of stagnation, ACC’s stock price skyrocketed to ₹3,000 within two years. This windfall enabled Kedia to buy his first house in Mumbai and reinforced his belief in patient investing.
The SMILE Investment Philosophy
Kedia follows a unique investment approach, which he calls the SMILE strategy:
- Small in size: Investing in emerging companies with high growth potential.
- Medium in experience: Choosing firms with a proven track record and competent leadership.
- Innovative in operations: Focusing on businesses with innovative strategies.
- Large in aspiration: Targeting companies with ambitious expansion goals.
- Extra-large in market potential: Prioritizing sectors with immense scalability.
Following this philosophy, he invested in companies like Atul Auto, Aegis Logistics, and Cera Sanitaryware in 2004-2005, all of which grew more than 100 times over the next decade.
Overcoming Challenges
Kedia’s journey was not without obstacles. The Harshad Mehta scam in the early 1990s resulted in severe financial losses for many investors, including him. However, these challenges reinforced his resilience and further strengthened his long-term investment approach. He remained focused on fundamental research, patience, and risk management, which ultimately paid off.
Market Acumen and Investment Successes
Between 2010 and 2015, Kedia continued his winning streak by identifying companies with strong fundamentals and exceptional growth potential. He invested in stocks like Vaibhav Global, Sudarshan Chemicals, and Repro India, all of which multiplied in value over the years. His sharp insights and ability to foresee market trends earned him widespread recognition in the investment community.
In 2012, he boldly predicted a structural bull run in the Indian stock market, which materialized, further proving his expertise in market dynamics.
Notable Investments and Returns
Stock Name | Investment Year | Initial Price (₹) | Peak Price (₹) | Growth (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Punjab Tractors | 1989 | 50 | 500 | 900% |
ACC Limited | 1992 | 300 | 3,000 | 900% |
Atul Auto | 2004 | 5 | 500 | 9900% |
Aegis Logistics | 2005 | 20 | 500 | 2400% |
Cera Sanitaryware | 2005 | 60 | 6,000 | 9900% |
Sudarshan Chemicals | 2012 | 50 | 700 | 1300% |
Achievements and Recognition
Today, Vijay Kedia is not only a successful investor but also an inspiration for aspiring traders and investors. His remarkable achievements include:
- 2016 – Doctorate for Excellence in Management.
- 2020 – Sarvottam Samman Award.
- 2021 – Shri Babasaheb Ambedkar Award.
- 2022 – Shri Abdul Kalam Award.
- 2023 – Navbharat Times NB NEWS award as an “Ace Investor.”
Kedia is frequently invited to prestigious institutions such as IIM Ahmedabad, IIM Bangalore, and the London Business School to share his expertise and insights on investing.
Investment Principles and Advice
Vijay Kedia believes that successful investing requires three key qualities:
- Knowledge – The ability to identify quality stocks through research and analysis.
- Courage – Having the conviction to make significant investments when opportunities arise.
- Patience – Holding investments for long periods (10-15 years) to maximize returns.
Additionally, he emphasizes:
- Diversification – Investing across multiple sectors to reduce risk.
- Continuous Learning – Staying updated with market trends and economic developments.
- Emotional Discipline – Avoiding panic selling during market downturns and resisting herd mentality.
Vijay Kedia’s Current Role and Influence
Vijay Kedia continues to be an influential figure in the stock market. He actively shares his insights through social media and interviews, guiding retail investors with his wisdom. His company, Kedia Securities, manages his investments, and he remains a long-term investor in companies that align with his SMILE philosophy.
Beyond the financial world, Kedia is also a passionate singer and enjoys incorporating music into his motivational talks. His speeches often include life lessons, emphasizing the importance of perseverance and self-belief.
Conclusion
Vijay Kedia’s transformation from a struggling trader to a legendary investor underscores the importance of patience, knowledge, and strategic thinking. His SMILE investment philosophy serves as a guide for aspiring investors looking to create long-term wealth in the stock market.
His journey is a testament to the fact that success in investing doesn’t happen overnight—it requires persistence, learning from failures, and unwavering dedication to long-term growth.
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